Considerations for obesity, vitamin D, and physical activity amidst the COVID-19 pandemic.
Identifieur interne : 000792 ( 2020/Analysis ); précédent : 000791; suivant : 000793Considerations for obesity, vitamin D, and physical activity amidst the COVID-19 pandemic.
Auteurs : Stephen J. Carter [États-Unis] ; Marissa N. Baranauskas [États-Unis] ; Alyce D. Fly [États-Unis]Source :
- Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.) [ 1930-739X ] ; 2020.
Abstract
As the biomedical community races to disentangle the unknowns associated with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) - the virus responsible for causing coronavirus disease (COVID-19) - the link between diminished immune function and individuals with obesity raises important questions about the possibility for greater viral pathogenicity in this population. Increased adiposity may undermine the pulmonary microenvironment wherein viral pathogenesis and immune cell trafficking could contribute to a maladaptive cycle of local inflammation and secondary injury. A further challenge to those with obesity during the current pandemic may involve vitamin D deficiency/insufficiency. In the interest of personal and public health, we caution decision/policy makers alike not to pin all hope on a proverbial 'silver bullet.' Until further breakthroughs emerge, we should remember that modifiable lifestyle factors like diet and physical activity should not be marginalized. Decades of empirical evidence supports both as key factors promoting health and wellness.
DOI: 10.1002/oby.22838
PubMed: 32299148
Affiliations:
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Carter</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Kinesiology, School of Public Health, Indiana University, Bloomington, 47405, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Kinesiology, School of Public Health, Indiana University, Bloomington, 47405</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>47405</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Baranauskas, Marissa N" sort="Baranauskas, Marissa N" uniqKey="Baranauskas M" first="Marissa N" last="Baranauskas">Marissa N. Baranauskas</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Kinesiology, School of Public Health, Indiana University, Bloomington, 47405, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Kinesiology, School of Public Health, Indiana University, Bloomington, 47405</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>47405</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Fly, Alyce D" sort="Fly, Alyce D" uniqKey="Fly A" first="Alyce D" last="Fly">Alyce D. Fly</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Applied Health Sciences, School of Public Health, Indiana University, Bloomington, 47405, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Applied Health Sciences, School of Public Health, Indiana University, Bloomington, 47405</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>47405</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.)</title><idno type="eISSN">1930-739X</idno><imprint><date when="2020" type="published">2020</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">As the biomedical community races to disentangle the unknowns associated with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) - the virus responsible for causing coronavirus disease (COVID-19) - the link between diminished immune function and individuals with obesity raises important questions about the possibility for greater viral pathogenicity in this population. Increased adiposity may undermine the pulmonary microenvironment wherein viral pathogenesis and immune cell trafficking could contribute to a maladaptive cycle of local inflammation and secondary injury. A further challenge to those with obesity during the current pandemic may involve vitamin D deficiency/insufficiency. In the interest of personal and public health, we caution decision/policy makers alike not to pin all hope on a proverbial 'silver bullet.' Until further breakthroughs emerge, we should remember that modifiable lifestyle factors like diet and physical activity should not be marginalized. Decades of empirical evidence supports both as key factors promoting health and wellness.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>États-Unis</li></country></list><tree><country name="États-Unis"><noRegion><name sortKey="Carter, Stephen J" sort="Carter, Stephen J" uniqKey="Carter S" first="Stephen J" last="Carter">Stephen J. Carter</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Baranauskas, Marissa N" sort="Baranauskas, Marissa N" uniqKey="Baranauskas M" first="Marissa N" last="Baranauskas">Marissa N. Baranauskas</name><name sortKey="Fly, Alyce D" sort="Fly, Alyce D" uniqKey="Fly A" first="Alyce D" last="Fly">Alyce D. Fly</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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